Socialism

G.B. Shah

Bentham

Mill. J.S.

T.H. Green

Class struggle theory

Surplus value theory

Dialectical method

None of the above

Revolution was no solution to problems

History demonstrated progress of democracy

Revolution was likely to being social upheavals

Changes could come only with the help of revolution

Conduct free and fair elections to elect its own rulers

Stamp out the counter revolutionaries and capitalists

Protect the capitalists from the wrath of the workers

Give complete freedom in the economic sphere

No faith in democratic institutions

Desire to reform democratic institutions

Full faith in existing democratic institutions

Preference for strong ruler over democracy

Peaceful and constitutional methods

Change of heart and mind

Revolutionary methods

Combination of peaceful and revolutionary methods according to the requirements of the situation

Herbert Spencer

John Dewey

Bentham

C.E.M. Joad

1884

1885

1886

1887

Close contacts with the working classes

Were the people who belonged the poor middle class

Were very rich capitalists

Were highly intellectual people

They believe in Central State

They believe that state will work for collective welfare

They believe in non-bureaucratic state

They imagine state will protect the interests of the governed