Analogy

First is made up of the second.

As ‘smoke’ leads to ‘pollution’ in the same way ”War” leads to ‘destruction’.

A factory has a siren to sound in times of emergency or at break time. Likewise, a clock has an alarm to wake people up.

Dismay and Joy are opposite to each other same way Tend and Ignore are also opposite to each other.

Guide and direct are synonyms, and reduce and decrease are synonyms. The answer is not choice b or d because neither means the same as reduce. (Choice c) is incorrect because increase is the opposite of reduce.

Candid and indirect refer to opposing traits. Honest and untruthful refer to opposing traits. The answer is not choice a because frank means the same thing as candid.Wicked (choice b) is incorrect because even though it refers to a negative trait, it does not mean the opposite of honest. (Choice c) is incorrect because truthful and honest mean the same thing.

As opposite meaning of peace is chaos similarly opposite meaning of creation is destruction.

The words in each pair are antonyms of each other.

As short form of ‘Mountain’ is ‘Hill’ similarly ‘Tank’ is short form of ‘River’.

First is made from the second.