Analogy

As chalk is used to write on the blackboard similarly the Ink is used to write on the paper.

First inflicts second on others.

First ought to be second by nature.

As temperature is measured from a thermometer in the same way heart rate is measured with cardiograph.

Second is used to prepare the first.

All these words represent the inhabitants of India.

Banana is Fruit in same way, Chrysanthemum is Flower.

Joule is the unit of measuring energy. Similarly, Ohm is the unit of measuring resistance.So, the answer is (d).

First is worthy of the second for his actions.

First is the working place of the second.