Reasoning

    Analogy
    King : Crown (analogy)
    First is dignified by the second.
    Analogy
    Mathematics : Logic :: Science : ? (analogy)
    Second denotes the principle on which the first is based.
    Odd Man Out
    Find the odd man out from: Probe, Exploration, Deliberation & Investigation
    All except Deliberation indicate research.
    Analogy
    FIELD : GJFME :: SICKLE : ? (analogy)
    Odd Man Out
    Find the odd man out from: Pen and Nib, Water and Bucket, Ink and Inkpot & Oil and Lamp
    In all the other pairs, the first is present inside the second.
    Analogy
    8 : 28 :: 27 : ? (analogy)
    First number = 8 and the sum of the digits of the second number is 2 + 8 = 10. Thus the difference of the first number and the sum of the digits of second number is 10 – 8 = 2. Similarly, the sum of the digits of third number is 2 + 7 = 9. Hence the sum of digits of fourth number should be 2 more than 9 i.e. 11 Hence, fourth number is 65.
    Analogy
    Moon : Satellite :: Earth : ? (analogy)
    Moon is Satellite and Earth is Planet.
    Analogy
    Scurry : Move (analogy)
    ‘Scurry’ means to move rapidly. Similarly, ‘chatter’ means to talk rapidly.
    Odd Man Out
    Find the odd man out from: Sparrow, Swan, Parrot, Koel & Vulture
    Swan is the only water bird in the group.
    Analogy
    ‘Kathak’ is related to ‘U.P’ in the same way as ‘Odyssey’ is related to: (analogy)
    As ‘Kathak’ is common in ‘U.P’ in the same way ‘Odyssey’ is common in ‘orissa’.