Introduction to Major Perspectives
Two kinds of learning studied by behaviourists are:
classical conditioning and operant conditioning
manifest learning and latent learning
conscious learning and unconscious learning
operant conditioning and instrumental conditioning
classical conditioning and operant conditioning
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Wundtโs primary method of research was:A. experimentation
B. autoethnography
C. introspection
D. lesioning
A psychologist who practices Gestalt Therapy would most likely be a(n):
A. humanist
B. behaviourist
C. evolutionist
D. cognitivist
Which of the following was a humanistic psychologist?
A. Freud
B. Watson
C. Wernicke
D. Rogers
________ needs were at the bottom of Maslowโs pyramid/hierarchy.
A. safety
B. self actualization
C. esteem
D. physiological
Positive reinforcement involves ________ something to increase a response whereas negative reinforcement involves ________ something.
A. repeating/increasing
B. adding/removing
C. removing/adding
D. increasing/repeating
Jung stated that humans possess both a ________ unconscious and a ________ unconscious:
A. shadow/manifest
B. personal/collective
C. introvert/extravert
D. phenomenal/latent
What are the two parts of the autonomic nervous system?
A. somatic, autonomic
B. reflexive, responsive
C. sympathetic, parasympathetic
D. frontal, occipital
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