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Reproductive System
Select one INCORRECT statement from the following:
Meiosis results in the reduction of chromosome numbers in cells from 2n to n.
The primordial follicle cells are present in females at birth.
Spermatogenesis and oogenesis result in the production of either four sperm or four ova.
Puberty is the time of life when the reproductive organs begin to mature.
Spermatogenesis results in the production of four sperm, but oogenesis results in the production of one ovum.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
Ovulation in the female follows which of the listed hormonal stimuli?
A surge in rate of release of luteinising hormone
A rise in blood estrogen level
The release of follicle stimulating hormone
The release of progesterone
When the release of LH from anterior pituitary gland rises suddenly to three times its previous level (in response to a gradual rise in GnRH concentration to a maximum), ovulation is induced.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
If a cell is said to be “haploid”, what is meant?
It has 23 chromosomes.
It has chromosomes that all consist of one chromatid.
It has the “2n” number of chromosomes.
It is NOT a gamete (or sex cell).
Haploid is the term used when a cell has half the usual number of chromosomes. Diploid means the cell has “2n” chromosomes, that is, two of each chromosome.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
The menstrual cycle can be divided into three phases. Starting from day 1 of menstruation, which of the following orders are the phases in?
Menstrual, secretory, proliferative
Proliferative, secretory, menstrual
Menstrual, proliferative, secretory
Secretory, proliferative, menstrual
Starts with menstruation and ends with secretory when the endometrium is mature.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
From which source does the majority of the volume of a male ejaculation come?
Epididymis
Seminiferous tubules
Seminal vesicles
Prostate gland
The seminal vesicles provide about 60% of ejaculate volume.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
What hormone is released by the corpus luteum in the greatest quantity?
Progesterone
Estrogens
Luteinising hormone
Follicle-stimulating hormone
The corpus luteum releases progesterone which prepares the uterus for pregnancy (and causes the number of peg cells to increase).
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
What is the result of meiosis in males? The production of:
One spermatid and three polar bodies
One spermatid and two polar bodies
Two primary spermatocytes
Four spermatids
Meiosis results in four haploid cells being produced. Sperm in the male.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
In the sequence of events known as the ovarian cycle, which of the following does NOT occur?
The anterior pituitary releases FSH and LH.
FSH stimulates a follicle to develop.
The hypothalamus releases GnRH.
The developing follicle produces progesterone.
The corpus luteum (not the follicle) produces progesterone.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
What are the phases of the ovarian cycle?
Menarche, menstrual cycle, menopause
Luteal phase, menses and proliferative phase
Follicular phase and the luteal phase
Menses, proliferative phase and secretory phase
The ovarian cycle is separated into follicular phase and luteal phase by ovulation.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
What does gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) do?
Stimulates the anterior pituitary to release LH
Stimulates the anterior pituitary to release both LH and FSH
Stimulates the anterior pituitary to release FSH
Stimulates the corpus luteum to release progesterone
GnRH stimulates the ant pit to release both LH and FSH, which are two gonadotropins. They act on the gonads and control gamete and sex hormone production.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
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