Reproductive System

    Reproductive System
    Male sterilisation (vasectomy) involves the cutting of which tube?
    Vasectomy involves removing a piece of the ductus deferens (vas deferens) from a site within the scrotum.
    Reproductive System
    Which of the following is/are NOT associated with the male reproductive system?
    Estrogens are female sex hormones. BTW, the tunica vaginalis is the serous membrane around the scrotal cavity.
    Reproductive System
    What is the section of the male reproductive tract within which sperm are produced called?
    The seminiferous tubules of the testes produce sperm.
    Reproductive System
    What is the function of progesterone?
    Progesterone prepares the uterus lining for pregnancy (and causes the number of peg cells in the fallopian tube to increase).
    Reproductive System
    What is the chromosome complement of a sperm?
    Sperm are haploid (have 23 chromosomes) so that when they fuse with the egg (also with 23 chromosomes), the zygote has 46 chromosomes. The X or Y chromosome of the sperm, in conjunction with the X of the egg, then determines the sex of the baby.
    Reproductive System
    Which cells are targeted by luteinising hormone (LH) inducing the production of which of the listed products?
    Choices A and B are caused by FSH, while progesterone causes the uterus epithelium to proliferate.
    Reproductive System
    Which one of the following is a primary sex characteristic of a male human?
    Male babies are born with a prostate gland. All the other listed characteristics develop during puberty.
    Reproductive System
    Below is a list of structures and (in brackets) a hormone that they might produce. Which list is correct?
    The anterior pituitary produces and releases FSH and LH.
    Reproductive System
    What is the function of the hormone progesterone?
    Progesterone causes the lining of the uterus to thicken in preparation for implantation.
    Reproductive System
    Which of the following is NOT a function of estrogens?
    The corpus luteum is maintained by luteinising hormone.