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Reproductive System
Male sterilisation (vasectomy) involves the cutting of which tube?
Ejaculatory duct
Epididymis
Urethra
Ductus deferens
Vasectomy involves removing a piece of the ductus deferens (vas deferens) from a site within the scrotum.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
Which of the following is/are NOT associated with the male reproductive system?
Estrogens
Androgens
FSH and LH
The tunica vaginalis
Estrogens are female sex hormones. BTW, the tunica vaginalis is the serous membrane around the scrotal cavity.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
What is the section of the male reproductive tract within which sperm are produced called?
The urethra
The epididymis
The vas deferens
The seminiferous tubules
The seminiferous tubules of the testes produce sperm.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
What is the function of progesterone?
To stimulate the development of follicles
To maintain the corpus luteum
Prepare and maintain the uterus for pregnancy
To stimulate ovulation
Progesterone prepares the uterus lining for pregnancy (and causes the number of peg cells in the fallopian tube to increase).
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
What is the chromosome complement of a sperm?
46 chromosomes (23 pairs including a pair of Y chromosomes)
46 chromosomes (22 pairs plus one X chromosome and 1 Y)
23 chromosomes including 1 X chromosome OR 1 Y
23 chromosomes including 1 X chromosome AND 1 Y
Sperm are haploid (have 23 chromosomes) so that when they fuse with the egg (also with 23 chromosomes), the zygote has 46 chromosomes. The X or Y chromosome of the sperm, in conjunction with the X of the egg, then determines the sex of the baby.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
Which cells are targeted by luteinising hormone (LH) inducing the production of which of the listed products?
Nurse/Sertoli cells to promote spermiogenesis
Granulosa cells to proliferate around the ovum
Leydig cells to produce testosterone
Uterine epithelial cells to proliferate
Choices A and B are caused by FSH, while progesterone causes the uterus epithelium to proliferate.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
Which one of the following is a primary sex characteristic of a male human?
Spermiogenesis
The prostate
Comparatively deep voice
Body hair
Male babies are born with a prostate gland. All the other listed characteristics develop during puberty.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
Below is a list of structures and (in brackets) a hormone that they might produce. Which list is correct?
Hypothalamus (FSH); anterior pituitary (GnRH); follicle (estrogens); cor-pus luteum (LH)
Hypothalamus (GnRH); anterior pituitary (estradiol); follicle (LH); corpus luteum (progesterone)
Hypothalamus (estrogens); anterior pituitary (FSH); follicle (progester-one); corpus luteum (estrogens)
Hypothalamus (GnRH); anterior pituitary (FSH and LH); follicle (estro-gens); corpus luteum (progesterone)
The anterior pituitary produces and releases FSH and LH.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
What is the function of the hormone progesterone?
To maintain secondary sex characteristics
To pause meiosis until the ovum is fertilised
To stimulate estrogen production
To prepare the uterus for pregnancy
Progesterone causes the lining of the uterus to thicken in preparation for implantation.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
Reproductive System
Which of the following is NOT a function of estrogens?
Stimulating bone and muscle growth
Maintaining female secondary sex characteristics
Maintaining the corpus luteum
Initiating growth and repair of the endometrium
The corpus luteum is maintained by luteinising hormone.
Author:
rikazzz
Comment
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