Homeostasis
What does the term “homeostasis” refer to?
The chemical processes that take place in the organelles of the cells
The body’s tendency to maintain a relatively constant internal environment
The body’s use of energy to produce chemical substances and parts for growth
Any body response that opposes the stimulus that initiated the response
The body’s tendency to maintain a relatively constant internal environment
This is the best definition of homeostasis. Choice D refers to negative feedback.
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If the change in temperature occurs then this change may affectA. metabolism process
B. functions of enzymes
C. process of diffusion
D. process of osmosis
Role in the maintenance of body temperature and removal of excess water and salts is performed by
A. lungs
B. kidney
C. skin
D. pancreas
The capillaries of the glomerulus arise from
A. efferent arteriole
B. afferent arteriole
C. renal artery
D. bowman’s capsule
The Al-Tasrif is the book based on surgical instruments written by
A. Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi
B. Ibn e Sina
C. Ibn ul Haithem
D. Abu Nasr al-Farabi
The reabsorption of salts during urine formation is allowed by
A. descending limp of loop of Henle
B. ascending limp of loop of Henle
C. Bowman’s capsule
D. glomerulus
In human kidneys, the single duct in which distal convoluted tubules opens is called
A. proximal duct
B. renal duct
C. papillary duct
D. collecting duct
The urine is carried to the urinary bladder from kidneys by the
A. gall bladder
B. urethras
C. ureters
D. sclerenchyma tissues
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