Interviewing in qualitative research
Which of the following is an advantage of qualitative interviewing relative to participant observation?
It allows you to find out about issues that are resistant to observation
It is more biased and value-laden
It is more likely to create reactive effects
None of the above
It allows you to find out about issues that are resistant to observation
Qualitative interviewing can be a more appealing alternative to participant observation for a number of reasons. These include the fact that it is less intrusive, allows people to account for their actions in their own words, and allows the researcher to discover ideas that might not have emerged through participant observation. Not all social phenomena lend themselves to observation, which reveal themselves at certain times only. Even with participant observation, qualitative interviewing may be required to discover the participant’s interpretation of events.
Reference: Bryman: Social Research Methods: 5th Edition Page(s) 494-497
Reference: Bryman: Social Research Methods: 5th Edition Page(s) 494-497
It allows you to find out about issues that are resistant to observation Qualitative interviewing can be a more appealing alternative to participant observation for a number of reasons. These include the fact that it is less intrusive, allows people to account for their actions in their own words, and allows the researcher to discover ideas that might not have emerged through participant observation. Not all social phenomena lend themselves to observation, which reveal themselves at certain times only. Even with participant observation, qualitative interviewing may be required to discover the participant’s interpretation of events.
Reference: Bryman: Social Research Methods: 5th Edition Page(s) 494-497
Reference: Bryman: Social Research Methods: 5th Edition Page(s) 494-497
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What is a “probing question”?A. One that inquires about a sensitive or deeply personal issue
B. One that encourages the interviewee to say more about a topic
C. One that asks indirectly about people’s opinions
D. One that moves the conversation on to another topic
What can you do to reduce the time consuming nature of transcribing interviews?
A. Use a transcribing machine
B. Employ someone to transcribe for you
C. Transcribe only selected parts of the interviews
D. All of the above
Which of the following is a disadvantage of qualitative interviewing relative to participant observation?
A. It has a more specific focus
B. It is more ethically dubious, in terms of obtaining informed consent
C. It may not provide access to deviant or hidden activities
D. It does not allow participants to reconstruct their life events
How does Oakley suggest that qualitative interviewing should be used as an explicitly feminist research method?
A. By creating a more equal relationship between interviewer and interviewee
B. By invading the privacy of women and treating them as objects
C. By imposing academic interpretations upon women’s accounts of the world
D. None of the above
Which of the following is not a type of qualitative interview?
A. Unstructured interview
B. Oral history interview
C. Structured interview
D. Focus group interview
Why is it helpful to prepare an interview guide before conducting semi-structured interviews?
A. So that the data from different interviewees will be comparable and relevant to your research questions
B. So that you can calculate the statistical significance of the results
C. In order to allow participants complete control over the topics they discuss
D. To make the sample more representative
Which of the following makes qualitative interviewing distinct from structured interviewing?
A. The procedure is less standardized
B. “Rambling” off the topic is not a problem
C. The researcher seeks rich, detailed answers
D. All of the above
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